[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ fullwidth=”on” admin_label=”T\u00edtulo” _builder_version=”4.20.0″ background_enable_color=”off” background_image=”https:\/\/www.oftalmologiahigienopolis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/pattern-5-scaled.jpg” custom_css_main_element=”height: 160px;” saved_tabs=”all” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}” global_module=”3445″ theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_fullwidth_post_title meta=”off” featured_image=”off” text_color=”light” admin_label=”T\u00edtulo” _builder_version=”4.20.0″ title_font=”||||||||” title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” title_font_size=”28px” title_letter_spacing=”2px” title_line_height=”1.3em” background_color=”#5a90bc” parallax=”on” text_orientation=”center” custom_margin=”0px||0px||true|false” custom_padding=”10px||15px||false|false” title_font_size_tablet=”26px” title_font_size_phone=”24px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” custom_css_main_element=”width: 100%; bottom: 0; position: absolute;” custom_css_post_title=”padding-bottom: 0 !important;” border_style=”solid” parallax_effect=”on” module_bg_color=”#5a90bc” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][\/et_pb_fullwidth_post_title][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Conte\u00fado” _builder_version=”4.16″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” width=”50%” width_last_edited=”off|desktop” custom_padding=”0px||||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o” _builder_version=”4.16″ text_font=”||||||||” text_font_size=”18px” text_line_height=”1.9em” header_font=”||||||||” header_2_font=”|700|||||||” header_2_text_color=”#34749A” header_2_font_size=”28px” header_2_line_height=”1.4em” custom_padding=”0px|0px|0px|0px” border_style=”solid” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
A cor dos nossos olhos \u00e9 determinada pela quantidade de melanina (um pigmento marrom escuro) que est\u00e1 presente na nossa \u00edris. At\u00e9 o momento, tr\u00eas genes respons\u00e1veis pela quantidade de melanina que ser\u00e1 depositada nos nossos olhos j\u00e1 foram identificados, com o estudo destes genes podemos calcular a chance das crian\u00e7as nascerem com os olhos de uma determinada cor. Certamente existem outros genes, talvez de menor import\u00e2ncia, que tamb\u00e9m influem. Por este motivo, a estimativa da cor dos olhos em crian\u00e7as n\u00e3o \u00e9 100% precisa. Por exemplo, pais com olhos claros podem ter filhos com olhos escuros, apesar de ser incomum.<\/p>\n
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Em rec\u00e9m-nascidos a melanina ainda n\u00e3o foi totalmente depositada na \u00edris, isto explica o fato de muitas crian\u00e7as nascerem com os olhos azuis e depois com o passar de alguns meses se tornarem castanhos. Vale lembrar que os olhos s\u00e3o azuis ou verdes devido a forma como a luz incide na \u00edris e na melanina, os humanos n\u00e3o tem pigmentos azuis ou verdes nos olhos.<\/p>\n
Na maioria dos casos, em at\u00e9 um ano a cor dos olhos j\u00e1 est\u00e1 determinada. Uma forma bastante subjetiva de avaliar a cor dos olhos de rec\u00e9m-nascidos \u00e9 examinar a crian\u00e7a em um quarto escuro e iluminar um dos olhos com uma lanterninha pela lateral, dessa forma a incid\u00eancia da luz n\u00e3o interfere tanto na cor da \u00edris. Se alguns pontos castanhos forem identificados \u00e9 prov\u00e1vel que os olhos escure\u00e7am ap\u00f3s alguns meses.<\/p>\n
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